Friday, January 24, 2020

Spanish-Amerincan War :: history

Spanish-Amerincan War With the assassination of President McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, not quite 43, became the youngest President in the Nation's history. He brought new excitement and power to the Presidency, as he vigorously led Congress and the American public toward progressive reforms and a strong foreign policy. He took the view that the President as a "steward of the people" should take whatever action necessary for the public good unless expressly forbidden by law or the Constitution." I did not usurp power," he wrote, "but I did greatly broaden the use of executive power." Teddy's years as a child were not all gasping for breath. Teddy was a very curious child. He loved to go outside into the woods and watch and study birds and the surrounding wildlife. He liked to record data about the animals, and enjoyed experimenting. When he grew up, he wrote books about nature, and went on trips to the mountains of New York often. Teddy and his father believed Teddy could overcome his sickness. Mr. Roosevelt set up a gym in the Roosevelt's house. Teddy worked out more and more, and after a while began to get stronger. But none of this happened overnight. When Teddy went to Harvard for college, he and a friend published a book called "Summer Birds of The Adirondacks." During college, Teddy also was deeply saddened when his father died on February 9, 1877. On October 27, 1880, Theodore Roosevelt walked down the aisle. He got married to Alice Lee. Theodore also went to Columbia University Law School. He also wrote a book called "The Naval War of 1812." He went to balls and opera's. And was a very busy man. In 1883, Theodore went West for a year. When came back from the trip, a new baby girl was born. Unfortunately, soon after the baby was born, on February 14, in the early morning, Teddy's beloved mother died. If that were not enough, Alice died of Kidney Disease that afternoon. Teddy, still grieving from the loss of Alice and his mother, went to the Dakota Territories for several years. He later said that he wouldn't have been the same if it wasn't for the years he spent in the Dakota Territories." When he got back from the Dakota's he married Edith Carow. In the Spanish-American war in 1898, Theodore was the commander of a cavalry known as "The Rough Riders.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Effects of Global Warming on Coral Reefs Essay

The global warming is perhaps one of the very serious environmental problems that the world is facing right now. As many studies made by experts have illustrated, the problem of global warming affects every aspect of human and Earth life. It is not only the humans that are directly affected by the global warming. Other aspects of the ecology and natural ecosystem suffer as well because of the occurrence of global warming. The coral reefs, an important part of the ecosystem because of its role in sustaining several animal life particularly those of fishes which depend on coral reefs for their protection, reproduction and sustenance, is under attack by the effects of global warming. This paper is focused on writing about the effects of global warming on the coral reefs so that the extent of the damage that global warming caused to the coral reefs, as well as to other life forms and other aspects of the ecosystem, can be ascertained. Effects of Global Warming on Coral Reefs There are many different ways in which the global warming problem of the planet can affect the coral reefs found in sea and ocean beds in different parts of the planet. One of the effects of global warming to the coral reefs found in the seas and oceans around the world is coral bleaching. The rate of bleaching of the coral reefs continue to increase – as the Earth’s temperature continue to rise, the coral reefs reaction to it is primarily bleaching (Fujita 75). There were already cases of documented mass coral reef bleaching in the past, but experts believe that the entry of the global warming problem would cause the extension and continuation of the bleaching of the coral reefs because this is how the coral reefs react to the warming temperature in the planet. â€Å"Global warming would then continue to increase sea temperatures and induce mass coral bleaching (Fujita 75). † Warning from Concerned Groups Because of the available technology that mankind can use, combined with the level of science and technology being used and practiced by many scientists today, it was not impossible that the ill effects of the global warming that was present and illustrative in the changes happening to the coral reefs was something that was already predicted by some scientists. It is something that environmental groups were also talking about even before global warming made its presence truly felt, before the first signs of serious damage to coral reefs was seen and documented. Rodney Fujita, who authored books about the environment particularly of the ocean, talked about how he and some other scientists forewarned the government and the people about the impact of global warming to the coral reefs during the time when the government had enough time and opportunity to make the impact of global warming less devastating as it is today. â€Å"Tom Goreau, Jr. , a scrappy and (as it turns out) prescient coral reel ecologist, and I were among the first to warn that coral bleaching was likely to increase if global warming was allowed to proceed. Environmental Defense, Greenpeace and other environmental groups soon joined the chorus of cautionary voices (Fujita 75). † Looking at the situation now, the assessment can be either the government did nothing or what they did was insufficient. Looking at the situation now, there is no doubt that there are many proofs that will testify to the damaging effects of global warming to the coral reefs in the ocean. The sad part of the problem is that during the time when the bleaching effect was just a theory from a group of scientists, no one took it seriously. â€Å"Our theory that global warming would result in more extensive coral bleaching was met with disdain by many in the coral reef scientific community (Fujita 75). † Today, with the increased problem in bleaching in the coral reefs and the growing problem of global warming, the planet is edging closer and closer to the edge of the dangerous precipice that can ultimately force the state of environment health and stability to plummet towards total disaster. Other Effects to the Coral Reefs by Global Warming Other scientists and experts believe that aside from the bleaching of coral reefs, there are also other ways in which global warming can impact on the coral reefs, and the prospects are no better than the bleaching effects. Some experts believe that there are global warming effects to which the coral reefs are direct or indirect targets (Oliver 306). Take for example, the characteristic of global warming that influences the drastic change in weather patterns. Because of global warming, typhoons, hurricanes and cyclones can be stronger and more common than the usual. When this happens, coral reefs are affected because these natural catastrophes also destroy coral reefs. â€Å"Global warming also leads to other changes in the climate system that can affect reefs. Cyclones (hurricanes, typhoons) can destroy coral reefs (Oliver 306). † Another impact of global warming is the rise of sea level. This can have potentially dangerous effects on coral reefs. There are coral reefs situated near shores. When the sea level rises, the water can drag inside the sea/ocean minerals and other chemical found on land that can be dangerous to the coral reefs especially those situated near the shore where the source would come from. â€Å"The relatively small rise could affect reefs near land if flooding of the coastal zone releases nutrients and sediments that degrade water quality (Oliver 306). † The coral reefs are also in danger of being exposed to high rate of sedimentation. Because global warming brings about heavy rains, the rain would take earth and other particles from deforested areas and lead it towards seas and the resulting sedimentation is believed to result to something which is not in the best interest of the nearby coral reefs. â€Å"Increased precipitation on land can lead to greater sedimentation on many reefs, particularly those near deforested areas (Oliver 306). † The acidity of the ocean because of global warming also has an effect on coral reefs, its calcium content which in the long run can make the coral reefs weaker and more fragile than usual. What is important to stress here is that the effect of global warming on coral reefs can also impact humans. â€Å"It is likely, however, to result in changes to reefs which will adversely affect local communities dependent on reefs for their livelihood (Dipper 421). † Because of this, it is important to put importance on the coral reefs and how to save it from the effects of global warming. Works Cited Dipper, Frances. Elements of Marine Ecology. Elsevier Science and Technology Books, 1998. Fujita, Rodney. Heal the Ocean: Solutions for Saving Our Seas. New Society Publishers, 2003. Oliver, John E. The Encyclopedia of World Climatology. Springer-Verlag New York, LLC, 2005.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Tracey Mollet and Jack David Zipes Opinions of Disney Essays

Zipes and Mollet Summary Tracey Mollet is a modern history researcher. She received her BA from Oxford and her MA from Leeds. Primarily she researched the Nazi regime in Germany, from 1933 to 1945. However while she was working on her MA she became more interested and captivated in the animation produced by the famous Disney Studios during World War II. This particular subject has not been researched or studied on: which made her even more interested and motivated. Her theses on her research paper argues that Disney Productions since 1932 presents as an adaptation mechanism for the depression of the era. She used mainly the Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs story to support her argument that†¦show more content†¦He argues that Disney took original stories and used them to tell stories that would sell rather than benefit others. Zipes states that he is very disappointed in the fact that Disney took credits and benefited from the literary genre of the fairy tale. Well, his †Å"modified genre of the fairy tale† (page 40) and put his names on merchandise and made his profit enormous. As long as Disney got the profits he did not really care to improve about communal aspects on narrative. Fairy tales are magical stories about fantasized beings and happy endings. They are told orally and are also found in a literal form. Disney was one of the milestones in the American history of fairy tale stories. With out Walt Disney there would not be more than 70 years of â€Å"classy cartoons†. Not only Americans are influenced by these fairy tales, we can conclude that over 50% of the world has an idea of this â€Å"American dream† of life that is portrayed. Tracey Mollet’s view over Disney’s positive influence is interesting. I understand how she feels like these positive and happy ending stories shed light on a depressing time in America. In my opinion it also glorified the idea of the existence of â€Å"American dream† and what exactly it looks like. Her article gave me an idea of the effects and importance of history in any social matter: especially in the literary form. Walt Disney personalized fairy tales tailored it for the American

Tuesday, December 31, 2019

The World Of Donald Trump Essay - 3687 Words

The World According to Donald Trump â€Å"I want to tell the world community that while we will always put America’s interests first, we will deal fairly with everyone, all people and all other nations.† Donald J. Trump, victory speech on November 9, 2016 On November 8, 2016, Donald J. Trump shocked the entire nation and the world when he was elected President of the United States of America. Against all odds, he was able to defeat Hillary Clinton, a candidate who had greater knowledge of the political system and foreign affairs. Donald Trump; a businessman, will become the first president in the history of the United States with no political, military or foreign policy experience. Yet, he has stated that his knowledge and experience in business will help him navigate in the international arena. In the domestic political arena, Republicans and Democrats had said that Mr. Trump lacks concise and clear political philosophy. For them, he is just a simple demagogue and charlatan that vilifies the current political establishment. Yet, his particular and unique ideology has come to be known as â€Å"Trumpism†, an ideology that differs completely from traditional American conservatism or liberalism. Historians N. D. B. Connolly (John Hopkins University) and Keisha N. Blain (University of Iowa) have defined Trumpism as: â€Å"A personal and political gain marred by intolerance, derived from wealth, and rooted in the history of segregation, sexism, and exploitation† . In addition, he hasShow MoreRelatedPresident Donald J. Trump : The Leader Of The Free World783 Words   |  4 PagesSince the election of President Donald J. Trump, a president whose political viewpoints are entrenched by nativism, protectionism, and an apparent fondness for Russia, some analysts have mad e the claim that German Chancellor Angela Merkel is now the leader of the free world. Being at the forefront of the Syrian refugee crisis by maintaining Germany’s open-door refugee policy, and her intense support for free trade, it is understandable to comprehend why analysts assume that the mantel as protectorRead MoreDonald John Trump865 Words   |  3 PagesDonald John Trump was born in Queens, New York City, New York on June 14, 1946. He is the chairman and president of the Trump Organization and the founder of Trump Entertainment Resorts. He worked for his father at Elizabeth Trump Son. He was given control of his father’s company and renamed it The Trump Organization. Donald Trump starred in a popular NBC show, The Apprentice. All of these successes made Donald turn into a very well known celebrity, coming in No.17 on the 2011 Forbes CelebrityRead MoreAnalysis Of Theodore Roosevelt s The Arena 1099 Words   |  5 Pagesthat a winner has to be able to endure h ardship and tribulations. Winning and losing have been leading factors in the world for many years, playing a role in shaping human identity. Winning has shaped the United States of America economically, socially, and morally. Our great nation was founded on the principles of winning. The United States of America leads the rest of the world altogether in terms of morality, economics, freedom and many other ways. United States has always been a land where othersRead MoreA President Should Be A Trustworthy And Understanding Person1013 Words   |  5 Pagesgovernors, state senators, or vice presidents. Donald Trump, a wealthy businessman is running for the 2016 presidential elections. He has no past political experiences or any experiences that would make him a good president. Donald Trump has the knowledge in business and buying property but not in running a country. In recent speeches and articles, Donald Trump has expressed his views on the First Amendment. He was not supportive of it. Donald Trump also expressed his views on women and race. InRead MoreInformative Speech on Donald Trump1131 Words   |  5 PagesInformative Speech: Donald Trump Specific Purpose: At the end of my speech, the audience will know more about Donald Trump. Introduction I. Does anyone know who’s famous line is â€Å"you’re fired!†? Donald Trump. Whether you have seen him on the Apprentice or see him all over the news, Donald Trump seems to be in the media quite a lot. II. By the end of this speech, you will have learned more about the life of Donald Trump. III. We are all business students and Donald Trump has stood out inRead MoreI Don t A Good President1353 Words   |  6 Pagesof mine who are Trump supporters inform me that they support him, I don’t understand the reasons why they picture him as our future president of the united states. Donald Trump has never been an elected official. He has never been elected into an office of any kind. He’s never had to broker political compromise or gave any political speeches prior to him running for president. With no experience in politics at all, why would people think he’d make a good president? Sure, Donald Trump is a barefacedRead MoreDonald Trump And The President Of The United States Essay1324 Words   |  6 PagesDoes Donald Trump have what it takes to be the next President of the United States of America? A president is someone that is â€Å"elected by the citizens of a republican state to be the head of the state.† Someone that is dedicated to their cou ntry, cares about the well-being of the citizens, and makes plans that will improve the country rather than destroy it would be considered as a good President. Donald Trump was born on June 14, 1946 in Queens, New York to Frederick C. Trump and Mary Macleod TrumpRead MoreThe Fate Of America909 Words   |  4 Pagesdemocrats side a woman. Donald Trump, the leading republican candidate, basically says anything he wants and some Americans love it. Democratic candidate Hilary Clinton has a lot of political background but to some seems to be forcing things and doing things out of her character. Bernie Sanders, another democratic candidate, seem to be over promising. Many think his ideas will not suffice. While both democratic candidates can become great presidents in my opinion, I believe if Donald Trump wins this electionRead MoreDonald Trump : America s Request And Actually Make America Great Again Essay1553 Words   |  7 Pagesody Hayes-Tyler English 1301 Mr. Hale 11/18/16 Donald Trump Will Donald Trump fulfill America’s request and actually â€Å"make America great again†? When friends of mine who are Trump supporters inform me that they support him, I don’t understand the reasons why they picture him as our future president of the united states. Donald Trump has never been an elected official. He has never been elected into an office of any kind. He’s never had to broker political compromise or gave any politicalRead MoreDonald Trump As A Man Of Knowledge Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pagesyear’s elections, Donald Trump has begun burning more bridges then building. Donald Trump has been questioned about his tax returns more than once during the election period as well as during the debates. Still to the day, he still denies releasing them because he said it’s not in his interest. Is he not showing his tax returns because he believes it will cause even more harm. During the campaign, Donald Trump has also brought us issue s regarding deporting illegal immigrants. Donald Trump is an empowered

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Essay on Philosophy’s Prejudice Towards Religion - 3943 Words

Philosophy’s Prejudice Towards Religion ABSTRACT: Religion acquired a bad press in philosophical modernity after a rivalry developed between philosophy and theology, originating in philosophy’s adopting the role of our culture’s superjudge in all of morality and knowledge, and in faith’s coming to be seen as belief, that is, as assent to propositional content. Religion, no longer trust in the face of mystery, became a belief system. Reason as judge of propositional belief set up religion’s decline. But spirituality is on the rise, and favors trust over reason. Philosophy could make space for the spiritual by acknowledging a difference between belief as propositional assent and religious faith as trust, a distinction lost with the†¦show more content†¦Conceived as a rival of philosophy, in providing some coherent account of things religion lost respect. Kai Nielsen is a well-known representative of this line in his thought. I doubt whether philosophy would have dismissed religion if a rivalry between philosophy and theology had not developed. There certainly was no need for it to develop. Philosophy, as a rationally coherent account of how things, generally speaking, hang together, would not need to see a rival in stories and rituals in which people tell of and nurture their trust in our origin and destiny, search for healing in our pain and sickness, hope to be comforted in death and disaster, and find wisdom in the face of evil. Philosophy, as an endeavor in which rational argument brings us to broad conclusions intended to contribute to our power and control in the world, need not be in conflict with religion in which prophetic wisdom attempts to comfort and direct us in relation to realities over which we will never have much rational power or control. Philosophy develops the broadest possible framework of conceptual understanding. Religion fosters attitudes towards things not understood that way at all. Nevertheless, rivalry came about when philosophy came to be regarded as what has been called our culture’s superjudge, adjudicator of all claims to knowledge or morality. In this way philosophy came to adopt some traditional functions of religion, of priests and prophets. In addition,Show MoreRelatedThe Moral And Ethical Dilemmas Facing The Lawyer And The Philosopher s Search For Truth2469 Words   |  10 Pagesconsidered its meaning to be an indefinable concept. In contrast, the lawyer’s understanding of truth may be disordered. There is a lack of definition, critique and analysis of truth within the law in comparison to other matters, such as philosophy, religion and social science. Within law, there are long held views that truth is subservient to justice. Further, it is widely accepted that truth is not the major concern of the justice system, and that proving facts rather than proving truth is the primary

Saturday, December 14, 2019

A House of My Dream Every Person Has His Own Idea of a Perfect House Free Essays

Since the time immemorial people always wanted to make their dwelling a place, where one feels comfortable and cosy, where one always wants to come back to. A dwelling of my dream is not a flat but a two-storeyed mansion. And as a real hostess I’d like to arrange everything in the house according to my taste. We will write a custom essay sample on A House of My Dream: Every Person Has His Own Idea of a Perfect House or any similar topic only for you Order Now Now, let me tell you about my house. When you come to me, you push a big wooden front door, wiping your feet on the door-mat, and enter the hall. The floor is covered with a fitted carpet, the wallpaper is light and has a small pattern. There’s a seat and a small table near the wall and a huge mirror above it. Then you enter the living-room. The bright full-length curtains are drawn back, and sunshine fills the room. The living-room suite, consisting of a sideboard, a bookcase, a sofa, an elegant coffee table and three armchairs, is arranged around three walls. There’s a video system near the window. On the ground floor there’s also a kitchen and a bathroom. The kitchen is a very large room with a big window. There is a gas cooker with a hood, two wall-cupboards and a sink unit there. Near the opposite wall there is a dishwasher, a refrigerator and a table. Let’s go upstairs and have a look at the bedroom. This is a very cosy and warm room. The bedroom suite consists of a bed, two bedside tables and a wardrobe. The window overlooks the back yard. In my house there is also a terrace, a garage and a garden and so many other things I’d like to have; at least, in my dream house. How to cite A House of My Dream: Every Person Has His Own Idea of a Perfect House, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Role of Federal State and Local Governmentsâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss the role of federal, state, and local governments, rhe role of providers. Answer: Healthcare system is a system, where, therapeutic, diagnostic, and preventive measures are taken in response to maintenance, rehabilitative, palliative and mental care. Certain problems have raised in this present health care in United States, like increased mortality and morbidity rate and decreased life expectations in human being. It is also noticed that rural areas are not getting proper treatment. To overcome this situation, this healthcare system should be designed in such a way that it should be associated with dispensing and sale of equipment, device or drug or equipment and other things to the prescription. The people, who will play vital roles in this healthcare system in the United States, are, federal, state, and local governments, insurance companies, employers, providers, consumers. It is very necessary to understand their roles. Role of federal, state, and local governments: In this newly designed healthcare system, the role of the federal, state, and local governments will be played in such a way, that the rural and undeveloped areas can get more health facilities. This change can be done in various ways, through influencing or determining key system components, like, provider and information infrastructures, quality of care, insurance coverage etc. This influences these components in their roles as conveners, collaborators, planners, analysts, regulators and purchasers as well as providers of technical and information assistance (Zimlichman et al., 2013). In spite of their activity, there is a little systematic effort to spread innovations, learn from their choices and to monitor states in between states and local areas. The federal government will play the central role in the healthcare sector. To increase the level of the quality of the organization, the federal government has to peruse consistent practices and policies and common aims for the advanc ement in rural healthcare functions. The federal government will utilize the advantages of its position as sponsor of applied health services, health care provider, health care purchaser and regulator. The role of insurance companies: Generally, the insurance companies financially support the demands of the healthcare organization. It also helps the patients to get financial support to carry the high expenses of any treatment (Berwick Hackbarth, 2012). This healthcare system will be designed in such a way that along with the local patients, the rural people and the families with more unemployed members will get the insurance facility. The insurance companies will focus on children and older people. The role of employers: Employers will play a vital role in this newly designed healthcare system for their employees through their decisions, their negotiations with health plans and direct efforts to institute system change related to the layout of the health benefits (Burwell, 2015). Employers can provide certain facilities, like incentives to the employees in critical care. The employers of the new health care system can also arrange for health camps in the area to provide most advanced treatment. In recent stability in healthcare, employers are showing concerns to employees about managing the care through less structured managed care plans. It offers out-of-network options or broader networks to providers. The role of providers: Any healthcare system is incomplete without the providers. There are many providers, who have great impacts in the healthcare system, like, drug suppliers, medical instrument suppliers, investors, etc. In the new healthcare system, the drug suppliers will be asked to provide more advanced drugs in low cost (Dubberke Olsen, 2012). It will help the people to get the treatment in minimal costs. The medical instrument suppliers will help this healthcare system through supplying the more advanced robotic instruments. The robotic instruments will lower down the manual effort. The Administrative health care providers will make an environment that shows response towards health care needs of the community. They also make connections between insurance companies and patients for payments and billing. The role of the consumers: The consumers will play a significant role in the health care system. They should considerably augment their influence on quality. In this designed plan, consumers are expected to decide among a various health plans. In most of the cases, consumers are not captivating on all of the behaviors expected of them. Consumers are expected to assume more duties for their lifestyles and behaviors (Legido-Quigley et al., 2013). They can also be active participants in the decision making process regarding the medical treatments. Moreover, it has been identified that consumers can be one of the best elements for improving functioning of the healthcare market place. The payment system: The payment system in the healthcare should be aligned in a way that equal value can be distributed among the patients. More focus will be given to the rural people in payment system through providing free of cost treatment. The proposed healthcare model should pay certain values and acknowledgment to improve and bring about renovation in the healthcare system. Firstly, the healthcare professionals should be provided with incentives and reimbursement. Secondly, the health outcomes should be improved and service provided should be cheap (Chow et al., 2012). The affected cost barriers should be removed. There is a need to construct and design the principles of the value-based bundled payments to treat patients with the specific medical condition, and it covers all the drugs, procedures, tests, and services. The advantage: The new healthcare model would be designed in such a way that it would benefit the patient by their service and high quality treatment. The new model would implement new robotic tools and technologies for providing better treatment (Berwick Hackbarth, 2012). The health professionals employed would be given proper training. The management team would be highly skilled in monitoring the discrepancies in the system. It will also provide the treatment to the patients after staying in home. Moreover, the healthcare system should work in collaboration with the government to get better funding and support. Criticism: The most significant criticism the opponents would be a matter related to insurance. The United States does not guarantee health coverage for any individual (Zimlichman et al., 2013). Thus, this can be a question raised. Moreover, the high cost of the treatment can be questioned by the critics regarding the medical treatments. Other criticism can be the treatment of the caregivers to the older patients. Sometimes, the caregivers couldnt provide proper care to the older patients during their hospital stay. Answering the criticisms: The competitors or the critics would have a lot of question-related to the medical facility and services. The answer to such questions would include that highly used technology, and diverse medical services would be the reason for the high cost (Burwell, 2015). The treatment requires the devotion of a lot of time and use of potential tools required an investment of huge money. Thus, the service is costly. The criticisms can be avoided through meetings and gatherings. The communication and sharing thoughts can minimize the problems, which will automatically lower down the criticism. It is estimated that U.S. spent more than $8,608 on healthcare per capita. The demands of the healthcare system are increasing on a daily basis. Now days, the healthcare systems are becoming more web oriented. This existed healthcare system in U.S. has certain problems. Therefore, it is estimated that, the newly designed healthcare system with above-mentioned changes can provide most advanced treatment to the patients. References: Berwick, D. M., Hackbarth, A. D. (2012). Eliminating waste in US health care.Jama,307(14), 1513-1516. Burwell, S. M. (2015). Setting value-based payment goalsHHS efforts to improve US health care.N Engl J Med,372(10), 897-899. Chow, F. C., Regan, S., Feske, S., Meigs, J. B., Grinspoon, S. K., Triant, V. A. (2012). Comparison of ischemic stroke incidence in HIV-infected and non-HIV-infected patients in a US health care system.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999),60(4), 351. Dubberke, E. R., Olsen, M. A. (2012). Burden of Clostridium difficile on the healthcare system.Clinical infectious diseases,55(suppl 2), S88-S92. Legido-Quigley, H., Otero, L., la Parra, D., Alvarez-Dardet, C., Martin-Moreno, J. M., McKee, M. (2013). Will austerity cuts dismantle the Spanish healthcare system?.Bmj,346. Zimlichman, E., Henderson, D., Tamir, O., Franz, C., Song, P., Yamin, C. K., ... Bates, D. W. (2013). Health careassociated infections: a meta-analysis of costs and financial impact on the US health care system.JAMA internal medicine,173(22), 2039-2046.